![]() ![]() This large species is named after the British naturalist William Swainson, and it sometimes goes by the name of Grasshopper Hawk or Locust Hawk because of their propensity to eat either insect in great number when they’re available. Swainson’s Hawk Image Credit: Steppinstars, Pixabay They’re rather small hawks at just 15-17 inches long with wingspans that top out at 39 inches, yet their main source of food is other birds, which they capture by dropping down on them from above.ġ3. Most of its natural territory is in Central America and the northern half of South America, though there are as many as 500 Short-Tailed Hawks living in Florida. You won’t commonly find Short-tailed Hawks in Arizona, but there are specimens occasionally spotted in the southernmost parts of the state on the edge of the Mexico-Arizona border. Short-Tailed Hawk Image Credit: Wikimedia Commons Native populations can also be found in the south-eastern regions of South America.ġ2. They’re found all over North and Central America, including most of Canada, the US, and Mexico. Adult Sharp-shinned Hawks have short but broad wings with tails that can be notched square, rounded, or anything between. Females are approximately 50% heavier than males. These hawks are just 9-12 inches in length with short wingspans that are just 20 inches on average. Though not the smallest hawks in the world, male Sharp-shinned Hawks are the smallest hawks you’ll find in Canada or the United States. Sharp-Shinned Hawk Image Credit: Dmitry Brant, Wikimedia Commons They’re generally 20-27 inches in length and females can weigh in at nearly four pounds.ġ1. These birds are huge, with wingspans ranging from 48-60 inches. They were once called Ferrugineous Rough-Leg Hawks because they appear so similar to the Rough-Legged Hawk, which they’re closely related to. ![]() Part of the Buteo Hawk family, the Ferruginous Hawk is a large raptor with rust-colored feathers on its wings and a white belly. Ferruginous Hawk Image Credit: iankelsall1, Pixabay Other common names for the Cooper’s Hawk include big blue darter, hen hawk, quail hawk, chicken hawk, swift hawk, and striker.Ĥ. Females are generally about 20% larger and 40% heavier than males. They’re a bit small compared to many of the other hawks found in Arizona, ranging 14-18 inches in length on average with wingspans that can be anywhere from 24-39 inches. You can find Cooper’s Hawk specimens all across the North American continent, spanning from Mexico up to southern Canada. ![]() Cooper’s Hawk Image Credit: SteveCrowhurst, Pixabay There’s a sizable migratory population of these hawks in the north-western part of the state.ģ. These birds are rather large, weighing in just shy of two pounds and displaying wingspans of about 50 inches on average. They have short tails that are tipped with white and feature a single broad white band. Similar in appearance to Zone-Tailed Hawks, Common Black Hawks are rather large with feathers of dark gray or black. Common Black Hawk Image Credit: Charles J. They don’t occupy much of the state, but there is an area west of the Grand Canyon that’s part of their migration range and you can see them there at specific times of the year.Ģ. You’ll find these hawks all across North America, so they’re not special to Arizona. They’re medium-sized migratory birds with a wingspan that can range from 29-39 inches. These wings are unique to the Broad-Winged Hawk and won’t be seen on other hawk species. This species of hawk is so-named for its broad, short wings, which are pointed at the ends. Broad-Winged Hawk Image Credit: Andrew C, Wikimedia Commons These are the 16 hawk species known to inhabit Arizona.ġ. With members of the family reaching speeds of up to 120 miles per hour, these winged predators are some of the fastest creatures in the state and are known for often scooping small pets from unsuspecting backyards. While the state has many landbound predators, such as coyotes, bears, bobcats, and mountain lions, we’re going to focus on a different type of creature entirely. You’ll find thousands of wildlife species in the state of Arizona, including a wide range of predators. The state holds a rich diversity of wildlife and many different environments from deserts to lush paradises and everything between. However, the deserts of Arizona are anything but wasteland. To some degree, that’s true at least the parts about the sweltering heat and cactus. If you’ve never been to Arizona, it’s easy to write the area off as a desert wasteland filled with cactus and sweltering with heat. ![]()
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